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Sutter's Mill ：ウィキペディア英語版

Sutter's Mill

Sutter's Mill was a sawmill owned by 19th-century pioneer John Sutter. It was located in Coloma, California, at the bank of the South Fork American River. Sutter's Mill is most famous for its association with the California Gold Rush.
== History ==
On January 24, 1848, James W. Marshall found several flakes of gold that began the transformation of the territory to a bustling center of activity.
On February 2, 1848, the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed in Mexico City which transferred the American Southwest to the United States. During the next seven years, approximately 300,000 people came to California (half by land and half by sea) to seek their fortunes from either mining for gold or selling supplies like picks and shovels to the gold prospectors.
Henry Bigler and Azariah Smith, wrote about their experience in their respective recollection or diary. Like several other people working at the mill, these two workers were discharged veterans of the Mormon Battalion. After this discovery at the mill, the "gold rush" era began and many people came from the east to find fortune. The era helped to transform people like Levi Strauss and Luzena Wilson.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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